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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 | # -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
################################################################################
#
# Rattail -- Retail Software Framework
# Copyright © 2010-2022 Lance Edgar
#
# This file is part of Rattail.
#
# Rattail is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# Rattail is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# Rattail. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
################################################################################
"""
Global Product Code
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals, absolute_import
import six
from rattail import barcodes
@six.python_2_unicode_compatible
class GPC(object):
"""
Class to abstract the details of Global Product Code data. Examples of
this would be UPC or EAN barcodes.
The initial motivation for this class was to provide better SIL support.
To that end, the instances are assumed to always be comprised of only
numeric digits, and must include a check digit. If you do not know the
check digit, provide a ``calc_check_digit`` value to the constructor.
:param value: Must be either an integer or a long value, or (most
commonly) a string containing only digits.
:param calc_check_digit: Controls if/how check digit should be
calculated.
Default is ``False`` which means do not calculate a check
digit (i.e. assume it is already present in ``value``).
You can specify the string ``'upc'`` to force calculation
of check digit using the standard UPC algorithm.
Or specify the string ``'auto'`` to invoke automagic logic
which tries to guess whether or not the given value has/needs a
check digit. Please note, this is not fool-proof so you should
avoid if possible.
..
:param from_upce: Flag indicating whether the ``value`` is in
UPC-E format. If ``True`` then the value will be automatically
converted to UPC-A format before constructing the GPC. If
``False`` then the value will be left as-is and not assumed to
be UPC-E format. Note that this flag defaults to ``None``
which means effectively that you do not know whether value is
UPC-E, and so the constructor should guess.
"""
def __init__(self, value, calc_check_digit=False):
value = six.text_type(value)
if calc_check_digit == 'auto':
calc_check_digit = 'upc' if len(value) < 12 else False
if calc_check_digit is True or calc_check_digit == 'upc':
value += six.text_type(barcodes.upc_check_digit(value))
self.value = int(value)
def __eq__(self, other):
try:
return int(self) == int(other)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return False
def __ne__(self, other):
try:
return int(self) != int(other)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return True
# TODO: this is no longer used in python3
# https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.0.html#ordering-comparisons
# TODO: need to implement "rich comparisons" instead
# https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__lt__
def __cmp__(self, other):
# treat non-integers as being less than myself
try:
other = int(other)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return 1
myself = int(self)
if myself < other:
return -1
if myself > other:
return 1
assert myself == other
return 0
def __lt__(self, other):
try:
return int(self) < int(other)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return False
def __hash__(self):
return hash(self.value)
def __int__(self):
return int(self.value)
def __long__(self):
return long(self.value)
def __repr__(self):
return "GPC('%014d')" % self.value
def __str__(self):
# return str('%14d' % self.value)
return str('{:014d}'.format(self.value))
@property
def data_str(self):
"""
Returns the "data" for the barcode as unicode string, i.e. minus check
digit and also with all leading zeroes removed. A visual is maybe
helpful here::
>>> upc = GPC('7430500132', calc_check_digit='upc')
>>> print(repr(upc))
GPC('00074305001321')
>>> print(repr(upc.data_str))
u'7430500132'
Note that in this case the ``data_str`` value is the same as was
originally provided to the constructor, but that isn't always the case.
"""
return six.text_type(int(self))[:-1]
@property
def data_length(self):
"""
Returns the length of the "data" for the barcode. This is just a
convenience that returns ``len(self.data_str)``.
"""
return len(self.data_str)
@property
def type2_upc(self):
"""
Returns boolean indicating whether the barcode has "type 2" UPC data.
"""
return self.data_str.startswith('2') and self.data_length == 11
def pretty(self):
"""
Returns the UPC as a somewhat more human-readable string. Basically
that just means the check digit is distinguished by a hyphen.
"""
upc = six.text_type(self)
return "{0}-{1}".format(upc[:-1], upc[-1])
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