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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
################################################################################
#
# Rattail -- Retail Software Framework
# Copyright © 2010-2017 Lance Edgar
#
# This file is part of Rattail.
#
# Rattail is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# Rattail is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
# WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# Rattail. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
################################################################################
"""
Fabric Library for PostgreSQL
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals, absolute_import
import os
import re
from fabric.api import sudo, run, get, hide, abort, put, local
from rattail.fablib import apt
def install():
"""
Install the PostgreSQL database service
"""
apt.install('postgresql')
def get_version():
"""
Fetch the version of PostgreSQL running on the target system
"""
result = sudo('psql --version')
if result.succeeded:
match = re.match(r'^psql \(PostgreSQL\) (\d+\.\d+)\.\d+', result)
if match:
return float(match.group(1))
def sql(sql, database=''):
"""
Execute some SQL as the 'postgres' user.
"""
return sudo('sudo -u postgres psql --tuples-only --no-align --command="{0}" {1}'.format(sql, database), shell=False)
def script(path, database='', user=None, password=None):
"""
Execute a SQL script. By default this will run as 'postgres' user, but can
use PGPASSWORD authentication if necessary.
"""
if user and password:
with hide('running'):
return sudo(" PGPASSWORD='{}' psql --host=localhost --username='{}' --file='{}' {}".format(
password, user, path, database))
else: # run as postgres
return sudo("sudo -u postgres psql --file='{}' {}".format(path, database), shell=False)
def user_exists(name):
"""
Determine if a given PostgreSQL user exists.
"""
user = sql("SELECT rolname FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = '{0}'".format(name))
return bool(user)
def create_user(name, password=None, checkfirst=True, createdb=False):
"""
Create a PostgreSQL user account.
"""
if not checkfirst or not user_exists(name):
createdb = '--{}createdb'.format('' if createdb else 'no-')
sudo('sudo -u postgres createuser {createdb} --no-createrole --no-superuser {name}'.format(
createdb=createdb, name=name))
if password:
set_user_password(name, password)
def set_user_password(name, password):
"""
Set the password for a PostgreSQL user account
"""
with hide('running'):
sql("ALTER USER \\\"{}\\\" PASSWORD '{}';".format(name, password))
def db_exists(name):
"""
Determine if a given PostgreSQL database exists.
"""
db = sql("SELECT datname FROM pg_database WHERE datname = '{0}'".format(name))
return db == name
def create_db(name, owner=None, checkfirst=True):
"""
Create a PostgreSQL database.
"""
if not checkfirst or not db_exists(name):
args = '--owner={0}'.format(owner) if owner else ''
sudo('sudo -u postgres createdb {0} {1}'.format(args, name), shell=False)
def drop_db(name, checkfirst=True):
"""
Drop a PostgreSQL database.
"""
if not checkfirst or db_exists(name):
sudo('sudo -u postgres dropdb {0}'.format(name), shell=False)
def download_db(name, destination=None):
"""
Download a database from the "current" server.
"""
if destination is None:
destination = './{0}.sql.gz'.format(name)
run('touch {0}.sql'.format(name))
run('chmod 0666 {0}.sql'.format(name))
sudo('sudo -u postgres pg_dump --file={0}.sql {0}'.format(name), shell=False)
run('gzip --force {0}.sql'.format(name))
get('{0}.sql.gz'.format(name), destination)
run('rm {0}.sql.gz'.format(name))
def clone_db(name, owner, download, user='rattail', force=False, workdir=None):
"""
Clone a database from a (presumably live) server
:param name: Name of the database.
:param owner: Username of the user who is to own the database.
:param force: Whether the target database should be forcibly dropped, if it
exists already.
"""
if db_exists(name):
if force:
drop_db(name, checkfirst=False)
else:
abort("Database '{}' already exists!".format(name))
create_db(name, owner=owner, checkfirst=False)
# upload database dump to target server
if workdir:
curdir = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(workdir)
download('{}.sql.gz'.format(name), user=user)
put('{}.sql.gz'.format(name))
local('rm {}.sql.gz'.format(name))
if workdir:
os.chdir(curdir)
# restore database on target server
run('gunzip --force {}.sql.gz'.format(name))
sudo('sudo -u postgres psql --file={0}.sql {0}'.format(name), shell=False)
run('rm {}.sql'.format(name))
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